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One major goal of science education is to prepare individuals to actively participate in society by taking up a reasoned position on socio-scientific issues. This requires crucial skills in argumentation as well as reasoning. However, there is little empirical evidence on how these abilities are associated. Using a paper-and-pencil test we evaluated socio-scientific argumentation, general argumentation, and reasoning in a sample of 3,274 high school students. Results of latent correlation and regression analyses demonstrated moderate associations between all constructs. These results are especially relevant in order to create learning environments fostering the ability of socio-scientific argumentation.
Patricia Heitmann, Humboldt University - Berlin
Martin Hecht, Humboldt University - Berlin
Stefan Schipolowski, Humboldt University
Julia Schwanewedel, IPN - Leibniz Institute for Science and Mathematics Education