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The purpose of this study was to better understand how 12 international women faculty were socialized to their academic careers at one research institution in the US. For faculty, a positive socialization experience can lead to a successful academic career, whereas a negative one can cause alienation and departure (Tierney & Rhoads, 1994). Faculty attrition rates are higher for women than for men (Menges & Exum, 1983; Rothblum, 1988), and at high prestige institutions, women and faculty of color may have higher rates of attrition (Olsen, Maple, & Stage, 1995). The findings of this qualitative methodology study highlight the significant role of gender and culture in faculty members’ experiences, but also the importance of the anticipatory socialization experience.