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Experiential Learning in Teaching: Using Peircean Semiotics to Inform Educational Research Design

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to show how Peircean semiotics can inform the design of studies that examine experiential learning in teaching. Peirce’s semiotics provides a means for analyzing the relationship among perception, behavior, cognition, and emotion: four components of Kolb’s theory of experiential learning. This analysis will draw on three key concepts from Peircean semiotics: 1) the triadic formulation of signs; 2) Peirce’s classes of signs; and 3) immediate, dynamic, and final interpretants. These concepts will be used to 1) illustrate experiential learning through situated learning, experience, and cognition; 2) describe a developmental progression of experience in teaching, and 3) explain how experiences are clarified and made explicit.

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