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Recent educational research studies have found self-regulatory skills to be an important factor in predicting academic outcomes of young children entering school. In this study we examined the relationship between three dimensions of self-regulation (executive function, classroom behavior problems, and prosocial skills) and literacy in kindergarten using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort (ECLS-B) data set. Regression analyses showed that teacher ratings of self-regulation significantly predicted literacy. Specifically, executive function and behavior problems were significant predictors of literacy, while prosocial skills were not. Understanding the role of self-regulation in developing academic domains has implications for policy and interventions in early education.
Jaime Dice, University of Rhode Island
Minsuk Kim Shim, University of Rhode Island
Bethany Hamilton-Jones, University of Rhode Island
Sandy Jean Hicks, University of Rhode Island
Hyun Jin Chung, Bourne Public Schools
Joseph Jerry Armendarez, University of Rhode Island