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Effect of Computer-Assisted Instruction on Pre-Kindergarten Student Literacy Learning

Mon, April 20, 10:35am to 12:05pm, Sheraton, Floor: Second Level, Colorado

Abstract

Abstract
In this mixed-methods study, researchers examined the literacy development of Pre-K students (N = 162) randomly placed in one of two treatment groups with each receiving computer-assisted literacy instruction for four months. Literacy development of a control group was contrasted with the two treatment groups. All students received free or reduced lunch. Responses from a semi-structured focus group of Pre-K teachers (N = 5) were analyzed for corroboration. Although all three groups progressed in literacy development, the control group had significantly larger gains (p < 0.01). The effect size was moderate (eta squared = 0.63). Qualitative data supported the use of one computer program over another, but none of the teachers supported daily use of either software treatment.

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