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The Effects of Goal Instructions and Source Representation on College Students' Evidence Quality, Reasoning, and Conceptual Integration in Argumentation-Based Inquiry

Mon, April 20, 10:35am to 12:05pm, Sheraton, Floor: Fourth Level, Chicago VI&VII

Abstract

This study examined how differing instructional interventions—source representation scaffolds and goal instructions— influence the actual use of evaluation skills to improve argumentation quality. Group and individual writing were examined during and after interventions respectively. The results were mixed. Goal instructions did not have direct effects on argumentation quality while the source representation scaffolds had significant effects only when given balanced reasoning goals or mixed-prior knowledge group dynamics. The results supported the synergistic integration of two scaffolding functionality, yet suggested addressing possible difficulties in using scaffolds and sustaining the effects in the complex classroom situations.

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