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Incorporating Accessibility and Complexity Concepts Into Test Specification and Anchor Set Selection for Alternate Assessments of Alternate Achievement Standards

Fri, April 17, 4:05 to 5:35pm, Sheraton, Floor: Second Level, Arkansas

Abstract

The study investigated how accessibility and complexity concepts can be incorporated in test specifications, including criteria for selection of anchor items for a common-item, non-equivalent groups equating design. The National Center and State Collaborative developed a conceptual framework (i.e., tiers) to maintain a single construct across of a group of items aligned to a given test standard while systematically varying the items’ complexity and supports/accessibility features. Results of item trials suggested that tiers were functioning somewhat consistently with empirical item difficulty. Tier 1 items were easier than the other items in their family. Mean tier p-values were consistently ordinal. This study contributes to literature by investigating performance of new, scaffolded item types to refine test and anchor specifications.

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