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School Climate and Risky Behaviors Among Rural Adolescents

Mon, April 20, 10:35am to 12:05pm, Hyatt, Floor: West Tower - Green Level, Crystal BC

Abstract

The present study sought to determine whether rural high school students’ positive perceptions of their school climate made it less likely that they would engage in or be exposed to a variety of risky behaviors. School climate is a construct that consists of the following five major dimensions: Safety, Relationships, Teaching and Learning, the Instructional Environment, and the School Improvement Process, although this final dimension was not assessed in the current study (Thapa, Cohen, Guffey, and Higgins-D’Alessandro, 2013). The results of this study suggest that the Relationships dimension of school climate is particularly important for students attending schools in rural areas. Results additionally suggest that students in lower grades are more likely to be victimized than students in higher grades.

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