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Harnessing Motivational Science to Promote Equitable College Access Through Enhancing the Test-Optional Admission Decision Process

Sat, April 9, 8:15 to 9:45am, Convention Center, Floor: Level Two, Exhibit Hall D

Abstract

Test-optional admission to higher education is gaining popularity as it promotes college access for students from groups that traditionally do not perform well on standardized tests (STs). However, dropping STs leaves high-school GPA (HSGPA) as the single indicator for applicants’ potential college retention and success. This paper describes the development of a measure of applicants’ motivational-developmental attributes to supplement HSGPA in admission decisions in a large urban public university. We describe the “Temple Option” initiative, the process of developing the measure, data from the first year of administration, and considerations of the value as well as the risks involved in using motivation as a criterion in college admission.

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