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Preservice Elementary Teachers' General and Domain-Specific Theories of Intelligence and Self-Efficacy in Teaching

Fri, April 28, 4:05 to 5:35pm, Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, Floor: Street Level, Stars at Night Ballroom 4

Abstract

Teachers’ theories of intelligence (entity vs. incremental) and teaching self-efficacy have been found to affect their teaching. Yet it is unclear whether their theories of intelligence differ in different domains or whether their theories of intelligence and teaching self-efficacy are related. A survey was given to 20 preservice elementary teachers to assess their general theories of intelligence, domain-specific theories of intelligence, and teaching self-efficacy beliefs in Mathematics, Science, English, and Social Studies. Results indicated the participants’ general and domain-specific theories of intelligence were not the same, but their general theories of intelligence were correlated to all four domain-specific theories of intelligence. No significant correlation was found between theories of intelligence and teaching self-efficacy in any of the four domains examined.

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