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Development and Validation of the Preservice Teachers' Resilience-Strategy Scale

Fri, April 28, 4:05 to 5:35pm, Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, Floor: Street Level, Stars at Night Ballroom 4

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop and validate Pre-service Teachers’ Resilience-Strategies (PTR-S) scale. While resilience is a dynamic and multifaceted capacity, this study focused on strategies to strengthen pre-service teachers’ resilience. Items were developed based on the existing literature, expert panel discussions, tested for internal consistency, and followed with Exploratory Factor Analysis with 277 pre-service teachers in the initial phase of their teacher education program. It was also validated with 470 pre-service teachers in the advanced phase using Confirmatory Factor Analysis. Findings showed high internal consistency and a two-factor model: i) managing emotional well-being and ii) seeking social support. This study provides refined understandings about the nature of strategies and methodological tools for quantitative approach.

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