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Student-Student Talk for Dialogic Teaching: Challenging and Changing the Interaction Order in Whole-Class Talk

Thu, April 27, 12:00 to 1:30pm, Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, Floor: Ballroom Level, Hemisfair Ballroom 3

Abstract

The Initiation-Response-Feedback (IRF) talk structure massively constitutes classroom lessons but often provides limited talk options for students. This paper draws on practitioner action research in an elementary classroom where a teacher deliberately sought to challenge the predominance of the IRF structure and promote dialogic teaching during whole-class talk. Specifically, we examine whole-class talk where students build on the talk of each other. Conversation analysis delineates the ways teacher talk provided for student-student interaction, students produced consecutive turns, and the teacher resumed talk following student-student interactions. The study establishes possibilities for enabling whole-class talk where students extend their participation and challenges faced when changing the interaction order.

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