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Reconceptualizing Media Literacy Through McLuhan's Figure/Ground Analysis

Sun, April 30, 2:15 to 3:45pm, Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, Floor: Street Level, Stars at Night Ballroom 4

Abstract

This paper employs a technique known as figure/ground analysis to outline a media literacy pedagogy for the digital age. A figure is what you consciously identify in your environment; ground are the things you ignore. The ground provides the conditions under which a figure emerges and as such helps to shape perception of that figure. Thus, media literacy from this perspective entails fostering a pedagogy of perception that reveals the hidden ground of various media environments, leaving them open for critical inspection. Figure/ground analysis can help students become more critical and conscientious viewers and users of media technologies, while also increasing their awareness and attunement to a variety of lived environments.

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