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Teacher-Student Interaction in Technology-Enhanced Elementary EFL Classrooms in China: A Discourse Analysis of Initiation-Response-Feedback Patterns

Mon, May 1, 12:25 to 1:55pm, Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, Floor: Ballroom Level, Hemisfair Ballroom 3

Abstract

While inclusion of multimedia technology enables diverse classroom activities in EFL classroom, its influences on classroom interactions are under-examined. To address this gap, this study examines the influence of technology use on teacher-student interaction patterns (i.e., initiation-response-feedback or IRF patterns) in technology-enhanced primary EFL classrooms in China. Discourse analyses of randomly selected 10 videos of Chinese EFL lessons with technology support from a larger project revealed that technology was used mainly as a presentation tool; and teacher-student interaction patterns in technology-enhanced primary EFL classrooms in China are characterized by highly simplified teacher talk in teacher initiation utterances, limited student responses, and minimal teacher feedback. The findings caution extensive teacher-centered technology use in EFL classrooms.

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