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Investigating Rasch and Two-Parameter Logistic (2PL) Short-Form Model Selection by Minimizing Out-Sample Classification Error

Mon, May 1, 10:35am to 12:05pm, Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, Floor: Ballroom Level, Hemisfair Ballroom 2

Abstract

This study explores the usefulness of multiple cross-validation and bootstrap methods as tools to select between various short-forms of binary Rasch and 2PL tests, using classification error to an external criterion variable as the selection criteria. A simulation study is performed in R to investigate how these methods perform across different factors. A total of 12 methods in the Rasch and 9 in the 2PL simulation are investigated. In addition, the best-performing procedures are applied to short-forms of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-40). The results indicate that the simplest methods, e.g. resubstitution error and leave-one-out cross-validation, have the best results. Explanations for the results and suggested areas of future research are provided in the discussion section.

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