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Practicing Teachers' Attributions for Behavior of Students With Learning Disabilities and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Mon, April 16, 8:15 to 9:45am, Sheraton New York Times Square, Floor: Second Floor, Empire Ballroom East

Abstract

More students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and learning disabilities (LD) are being taught within the regular education classroom. As such, teachers must feel efficacious when it comes to teaching these students. Our research examined the attributions that teachers make for the behaviours of students with ADHD and LD and how they relate to teachers’ self-efficacy. Overall, teachers perceived that the difficulties experience by students with LD are less stable than students with ADHD. Furthermore, controllability of student behaviour was able to predict teachers’ self-efficacy when it came to students with ADHD. For students with LD, controllable and locus of causality attributions predicted teacher self-efficacy. Our results are discussed within the context of potential training that could be provided to teachers.

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