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The current item development processes for a large-scale medical licensure exam series demand that, if changes are made to a live item, the item must be re-pretested. As medications are withdrawn from the market or recommended medications change, items that refer to these medications must be updated. We examined the differences in response distributions and response durations between 44 original multiple-choice items and 120 successors, where successors were created by changing the drug name in the item vignette, correct response, incorrect response, or some combination of these. Results indicate that item characteristics are significantly affected when the drug substitution occurs in the item’s key, with no other changes resulting in significantly different performances. Implications for item development are discussed.
Christopher Runyon, The University of Texas - Austin
Kimberly A. Swygert, National Board of Medical Examiners
Steven Arthur Haist, National Board of Medical Examiners
Danielle McSweeney, National Board of Medical Examiners
Susan Carracappa, National Board of Medical Examiners