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Examination of Secondary Teachers' Challenges in Recognizing, Selecting, Solving, and Implementing Mathematical Tasks at Different Levels of Cognitive Demand

Tue, April 17, 8:15 to 9:45am, New York Hilton Midtown, Floor: Third Floor, Trianon Ballroom

Abstract

This study examined in-service secondary school mathematics and science teachers’ challenges in implementing cognitively demanding tasks. Stein et al. (2000) utilize the construct of cognitive demand to categorize tasks into four main levels: memorization, procedures without connections, procedures with connections, and doing mathematics/science. This qualitative study was conducted during a professional development workshop held at a local university located on the U.S.-Mexico border with predominantly Hispanic student population (U.S. Census Bureau). The study employed a cognitive demand survey, classroom observations, and structured interviews to identify main challenges teachers face while implementing cognitively demanding tasks: 1) challenges related to student knowledge, 2) challenges related to English language learners, 3) challenges related to teacher knowledge, and 4) challenges related to standardized testing.

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