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Identifying a Typology of STEM-Focused High Schools: A Latent Class Analysis of High School Longitudinal Study: 2009

Sun, April 15, 8:15 to 9:45am, New York Hilton Midtown, Floor: Third Floor, Americas Hall 1-2 - Exhibit Hall

Abstract

Prior research supports the idea that the odds of pursuing a STEM degree are higher for students who attend STEM-focused high schools than student who attend regular high schools (Bottia et al., 2015). The purpose of this study is to examine the typology of STEM-focused high schools from a large nationally representative sample using latent class analysis (LCA). Our results show a significantly different typology of high schools based on their orientation towards STEM. We identified a four latent class LCA of subgroups of high school: STEM-Focused, Comprehensive, Achievement-Focused, and Informal STEM. Implications are given for further analyses that consider the effects of school demographics and opportunities for students from underrepresented groups in STEM-focused high schools.

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