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Culture substantially shapes students’ emotional perceptions within academic settings. The purpose of this study is to examine achievement emotions in a specific cultural and subject context – Chinese chemistry classrooms. The paper examines the dimension of achievement emotions and, following control-value theory, explores relations with self-efficacy as an antecedent and engagement as an outcome. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that there were two distinct factors in Chinese students’ emotions: positive emotions and shame (one specific type of negative emotions). Path analysis showed that chemistry self-efficacy had a significant positive relation with positive emotions and a significant negative relation with shame. Only positive emotions significantly predicted engagement.
Xiaoyang Gong, University of Maryland - College Park
Bradley W. Bergey, Queens College, CUNY
Diane Jass Ketelhut, University of Maryland - College Park