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Prevalence of Multiple Membership in a Statewide Longitudinal Data System

Tue, April 9, 12:20 to 1:50pm, Fairmont Royal York Hotel, Floor: Mezzanine Level, Nova Scotia

Abstract

This study examined the prevalence of multiple membership in a statewide longitudinal data system and applied multiple membership modeling to compare results to the traditional HLM approach. Twenty-two percent of high school students in Maryland public schools attended more than one school, and 17% of middle school students attended more than one school. Student mobility rates were largely consistent across cohorts, and students who were eligible for FARMS had higher mobility rates. Comparison of a multiple membership modeling approach and a traditional HLM approach indicated that failure to account for students’ membership in multiple schools may introduce bias into research analyses examining long-term college and career outcomes. Implications of multiple membership on multilevel model estimates will be discussed.

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