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Poster #19 - Grit, Self-Regulation, and Conscientiousness: Relations Among Constructs and Their Roles in Predicting Achievement

Fri, April 5, 12:00 to 1:30pm, Metro Toronto Convention Centre, Floor: 300 Level, Hall C

Abstract

Grit is a popular construct in education today yet little empirical evidence supports its claims as a unique predictor of achievement. In this study, the authors first explored the factor structure of grit and found support for a bi-factor model indicating two sub-scales (consistency of interest [CI] and perseverance of effort [PE]) with an overarching grit general factor. Second, the authors tested competing models of construct overlap for grit, conscientiousness, and self-regulation. They found significant overlap between conscientious and CI and self-regulation and CI. Finally, the authors built a model using CI, PE, conscientiousness, and self-regulation as predictors of grades and found that only self-regulation and CI were significant and CI was negative. Implications and future directions will be discussed.

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