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Academics with working-class or lower-socioeconomic status backgrounds often feel like outsiders within the academy. We used a concurrent transformative mixed methods design to examine the relationship between academic career motivation, imposter phenomenon, first generation status, and lower-SES background among 182 self-identified working-class or lower-socioeconomic status background academics. Over 2/3 the sample had increased feelings of imposterism. Imposterism level was significantly related to feelings of autonomy, competence, relatedness, and cost value. A combination of competence, cost value, good luck, attribution of failure to ability, and attainment value predicts 54.2% of the variation in IP score. Participants describe their lived experiences as working-class or lower-SES academics as well as the ways they experience IP and strategies institutions should enact to ease IP.
Ashley R Vaughn, Northern Kentucky University
Marcus Johnson, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Gita Taasoobshirazi, Kennesaw State University