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White Teachers' Ethnic-Racial Socialization in Rural Elementary School Classrooms

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Abstract

This study explored White elementary school teachers’ experiences teaching students from diverse ethnic-racial backgrounds. Specifically, we focused on teachers’ attitudes, beliefs, and classroom lessons and conversations about ethnicity and race. Teachers (N=12) at a rural Midwestern elementary school completed semi-structured interviews. Results indicated common themes including that teachers frequently espoused colorblind beliefs, underestimated their students’ awareness of each other’s backgrounds, and incorporated ethnicity and race into their lessons in reaction to a student question or holiday. However, teachers also reported wanting more professional development around ethnic-racial socialization. Findings underscore the importance of professional development around anti-racist, anti-bias, and multicultural pedagogy for teachers.

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