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Developing Computer-Aided Diagramming Tools to Mine, Model, and Support Students' Reasoning Processes

Fri, April 9, 10:40am to 12:10pm EDT (10:40am to 12:10pm EDT), Division C, Division C - Section 3b: Technology-Based Environments Paper and Symposium Sessions 2

Abstract

Despite 40 years of research, very little research reveal the cognitive processes that explain how computer-aided diagramming tools affect learning. Using a diagramming tool developed to mine students’ actions while diagramming complex arguments, the mined data was used to develop algorithms to operationalize and measure students’ use of backward, forward, breadth, depth-first reasoning that best predict students’ diagram scores. The findings show that observing the placement of just the first five nodes moved on screen provides sufficient data to generate backward/forward and breadth/depth-first ratio scores to predict diagram scores and that greater use of backward and depth-first processing produces better diagrams – particularly on depth of analysis. This study presents new methods for integrating learning analytics into computer-aided diagramming tools.

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