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Examining How Prior Knowledge Impacts Students' Discussions and Knowledge Construction During Computational Model-Building (Poster 22)

Mon, April 25, 9:45 to 11:15am PDT (9:45 to 11:15am PDT), AERA Virtual Poster Rooms, AERA Virtual Poster Room 1

Abstract

Student discussions have been shown to be beneficial to student learning (Chi & Wylie, 2014), however the impact of prior knowledge on these discussions is not fully understood. In this research, we analyze students’ synchronous spoken discussions to study how prior knowledge impacted group discussions and knowledge construction while constructing computational models of 1D and 2D motion. We present a case study analysis of two groups with students across a spectrum of prior knowledge. Our exploratory findings suggest that students with low prior knowledge greatly benefit from group discussions followed by individual model construction.

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