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Multitasking Habits and Students' Text Calibration and Comprehension (Poster 10)

Fri, April 14, 2:50 to 4:20pm CDT (2:50 to 4:20pm CDT), Hyatt Regency Chicago, Floor: East Tower - Exhibit Level, Riverside West Exhibition Hall

Abstract

Much of what we know about the relationship between multitasking and text comprehension comes from studies that assess the consequences of multitasking during a reading episode. Less is known about the relation between multitasking habits and text comprehension, in reading situations where no multitasking takes place. The goal of this study was to fill in this gap. 43 undergraduates read two lengthy expository texts without any distraction, predicted their comprehension and answered text comprehension questions. Our results extend previous evidence by showing that, after controlling for relevant individual differences, students’ multitasking reading habits related negatively to text comprehension performance, and positively with overconfidence. We discuss potential mechanisms for such relationships, and suggest the need to reduce multitasking practices during reading.

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