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Comparing Multilevel Models and the Averaging Method for Estimating Teacher Ratings

Sun, April 16, 2:50 to 4:20pm CDT (2:50 to 4:20pm CDT), Sheraton Grand Chicago Riverwalk, Floor: Level 4, Sheraton Ballroom IV and V

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the usage of multilevel measurement models (MLM) for estimating teacher evaluation ratings, compared to the traditional averaging method. Through a preliminary simulation, we show that MLMs produce larger mean estimates when a binary predictor (demographics information, gender for example) is included at the student level, compared to the averaging method. Contrarily, MLMs produce smaller mean estimates when a predictor is added at the teacher level. MLMs are also relatively robust to biases introduced at both levels. These simulation results will serve as a guide for the analysis of real data using these methods. Data collection will begin this coming fall.

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