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Belonging Fulfillment: Are Universities Fulfilling College Students' Expectations About Belonging?

Thu, April 13, 4:40 to 6:10pm CDT (4:40 to 6:10pm CDT), Sheraton Grand Chicago Riverwalk, Floor: Level 2, Arkansas

Abstract

A sense of belonging is an important factor for college student success. However, it is unclear whether students’ expectations of belonging are being met as they progress through their time in college. In this paper, we examine (a) whether students’ expectations about college belonging are fulfilled during college and (b) how demographic background predicts the degree to which students’ expectations about college belonging are fulfilled during college. We found that universities are failing to fulfill students’ expectations of college belonging and that low-income students are more likely than their peers to have their college belonging expectations fulfilled and surpassed.  These results have important implications for higher education and demonstrate the need to study belonging fulfillment as a unique phenomenon.

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