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Influences of Motivation and Grit on Students' Self-Regulated Learning and Proficiency in EFL: A Comparison Between Male and Female Students

Thu, May 4, 9:45 to 11:15am CDT (9:45 to 11:15am CDT), Division C Virtual Sessions, Division C - Section 1a: Literacy Virtual Paper Room

Abstract

This study investigated the influences of motivation and grit on students’ self-regulated learning and proficiency in EFL, and compared such influences between male and female students. 723 students participated in this study. Results indicated that there were generally no gender differences in students’ motivation, grit and SRL strategy use in EFL, except for growth mindset, but female students had a greater level in proficiency than male students. Results of two-group structural equation modeling suggested that grit was the greatest predictor of SRL strategy use for both all students, and self-efficacy predicted all students’ critical thinking and English proficiency. Unexpectedly, intrinsic motivation only predicted male students’ proficiency, and growth mindset only predicted male students’ English proficiency and female students’ critical thinking.

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