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Development of the Chinese Kindergarten Quality Rating Scale: A Pilot Study in Shenzhen, China

Fri, May 5, 4:15 to 5:45pm CDT (4:15 to 5:45pm CDT), SIG Virtual Rooms, Early Education and Child Development SIG Virtual Paper Room

Abstract

The People’s Republic of China (PRC) has drastically expanded Early Childhood Education (ECE) provision in recent years. To promote high quality ECE, quality assurance is a key focus. This paper presents the development of a new quality assessment tool—the Chinese Kindergarten Quality Rating Scale (CKQRS), which is aligned with new national guidelines and takes reference of international benchmarks. Using the Delphi Method, a panel of 18 Chinese ECE experts was invited to review the CKQRS and their views were solicited in two rounds, before the scale was piloted in a sample of 40 randomly selected Shenzhen kindergartens, alongside the ECERS-R. Findings suggest that the CKQRS has good psychometric properties for evaluating the quality of kindergartens in PRC urban areas.

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