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Exam preparation in introductory science courses is self-regulated. Practice testing has been shown to produce better learning then other strategies. However, many students do not use practice tests effectively when studying. This mixed-methods study examines two experiments aimed at improving examining student predictions about learning and studying. We found that scores on a mock exam impact students’ intentions for studying but not study habits. We also found that many underperforming students initially increase the use of ineffective study strategies rather than adopt a strategy change. Students who distribute studying throughout the semester and engage with course concepts more deeply demonstrate improvement and increased satisfaction. These results suggest that exam preparation interventions may need to include study strategy and metacognitive instruction.
Jason W Morphew, Purdue University
Presenting Author
Devyn Shafer, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Presenting Author
Muxin Zhang, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Non-Presenting Author
Daniela Girotti-Hernandez, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Non-Presenting Author
Tim Stelzer, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Non-Presenting Author