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This paper argues for the importance of centering Black children’s racial identities throughout their education, specifically during the elementary years. Despite myriad research demanding culturally-affirming learning experiences for Black children, society constantly reflects this ongoing need. Through critical ethnography, this case study centers the voices of 9 Black fifth graders in a science classroom. Despite racialized learning experiences, findings suggest that students of color adopt color-evasive racial identities early in their academic careers. Using system-justification theory as a lens to unpack the nuances of these identities, this paper argues that despite the adoption of color-evasive identities, Black children are likely to experience a reckoning moment in their early adolescent years that calls into question their confidence in the (education) system.