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Complicating the Utility School Connectedness: A Critical Examination of the Construct for Black Youth

Sun, April 16, 11:40am to 1:10pm CDT (11:40am to 1:10pm CDT), Sheraton Grand Chicago Riverwalk, Floor: Level 4, Sheraton Ballroom IV and V

Abstract

This study examined perceptions of school connectedness across racial subgroups and the relationships between student perceptions of school connectedness and school-level variables of racial composition, teacher racial composition, and socioeconomic status across Black and white groups. This two-part, study employed one-way analysis of variance and multilevel modeling for statistical analyses. Results indicated that perceptions of school connectedness are not significantly different across racial groups. Gender had a weak association with connectedness across African American and white racial groups. Connections to school decrease as students advance in grades, above and beyond other school- and individual-level factors included in the study. Findings are discussed in terms of the challenges facing racial equity in understanding, contextualizing, and developing culturally sensitive measures of school connectedness.

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