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What Do Nonverbal Indicators Tell Us About Collaboration in Small Groups? (Poster 47)

Sat, April 15, 8:00 to 9:30am CDT (8:00 to 9:30am CDT), Hyatt Regency Chicago, Floor: East Tower - Exhibit Level, Riverside West Exhibition Hall

Abstract

Verbal and non-verbal communication are different facets of social interactions. Most studies on collaborative learning rely on analyzing discourse and transcripts, which does not adequately capture the richness of face-to-face interactions. This preliminary study aims to identify non-verbal indicators, in addition to verbal indicators of collaboration. We observed two small group collaborations during a Biology unit in a Midwestern middle school in the US. Although similar features were identified in their verbal discourse, the two groups varied in their non-verbal interactions. The group exhibiting higher non-verbal indicators of collaboration also showed greater learning gains. This illustrates the importance of examining both verbal and non-verbal interactions to better understand the process of collaboration.

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