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Overlapping Between Offline and Online Group Membership in a Social Annotation Network

Thu, April 11, 4:20 to 5:50pm, Pennsylvania Convention Center, Floor: Level 200, Exhibit Hall B

Abstract

Social annotation tools support students to engage in online knowledge sharing and construction, which can facilitate flipped learning. However, few studies have explored whom students interact with in a social annotation network and the overlap between online and offline group membership. To address these research gaps, we investigated 97 undergraduates' social annotation activities in Perusall (a social annotation platform) over seven weeks. Social network analysis (SNA) was applied to identify sub-communities and explore the overlapping between students' sub-community membership and offline group membership. The findings revealed the existence of three distinct sub-communities. Moreover, students from the same offline groups tended to belong to the same online sub-community, suggesting a natural formation of cohesive clusters.

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