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Women’s Pursuit of Undergraduate Engineering Degrees: Exploring Higher Education Retention in Kenya

Sun, April 14, 9:35 to 11:05am, Pennsylvania Convention Center, Floor: Level 200, Exhibit Hall B

Abstract

In this study, we studied the role of engineering laboratories in shaping women’s persistence at a public university in Kenya. Using a concurrent, mixed-methods research design, we surveyed 50 women in the quantitative phase and interviewed 20 women in the qualitative phase. To analyze the data, we conducted descriptive statistics on the survey responses and multiple rounds of open and axial coding of interview transcripts. We found that students encountered sexist, discriminatory comments, and that women demonstrate a high degree of agency and strength to support each other and confront discriminative narratives. Based on these findings, we conclude that faculty members at institutions such as the University of Kenya should design pedagogy and classroom practices that resists discrimination against women.

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