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Rethinking the Production of Racialized Subjects in Canada: Immigration, Multiculturalism, and Heritage Language Education

Sat, April 13, 3:05 to 4:35pm, Pennsylvania Convention Center, Floor: Level 200, Exhibit Hall B

Abstract

Building on an externally-funded historical inquiry into the Heritage Languages Program in Ontario, Canada, this paper offers a theoretical analysis of intersectional conflicts between language education policies and racism in immigration and multicultural policies. Drawing primarily on a materialist, anti-racist approach (Flores & Chaparro, 2018) to language policy, this paper examines the production of racialized subjects in the historical discourses on Canadian immigration and multiculturalism. In each of these domains, language has been used as a proxy to produce and organize “the ideal” migrant subject (Haque, 2012). Based on the project’s archival data, we focus on how racialized populations themselves have challenged and negotiated the formation of a consensus about migration and multiculturalism within the context of heritage language education.

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