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Examining Equity in Engagement and Enrollment-Related Predictors of Completion and Transfer Among Community College Students

Sun, April 14, 3:05 to 4:35pm, Pennsylvania Convention Center, Floor: Level 200, Exhibit Hall B

Abstract

Systemic barriers precipitate equity gaps in credential completion and vertical transfer among students who start at community college, stifling the promise of the open-access mission. In this study, we employed a critical quantitative lens to examine equity in engagement and enrollment-related predictors of credential completion and vertical transfer among community college students from one state (North Carolina). Transfer intentions and three enrollment-related factors (number of developmental courses, proportion of credits earned online, pace of progress) were significant predictors of completion and transfer outcomes. Additionally, there was a significant interaction effect of developmental courses and race/ethnicity on transfer. These findings substantiate previous research on equity gaps in community college, and point to the need for continued practice and policy efforts.

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