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Operationalizing QuantCrit Wth a DisCrit Lens: Systemic Racism and Ableism in the Student Assessment Process

Sat, April 13, 1:15 to 2:45pm, Pennsylvania Convention Center, Floor: Level 200, Exhibit Hall B

Abstract

This exploratory study aims to contribute to the limited literature regarding the characteristics of STEM gatekeeper courses (Seymour & Hewitt, 1997; Suresh, 2006; Weston et al., 2019; Vyas & Reid, 2023) and their role in student retention and attrition by centering issues of ableism and racism (Annamma et al., 2013). Overall, this study operationalized a Quantitative Critical (QuantCrit) theoretical framework using a Dis/ability Critical Race Studies (DisCrit) lens. We found that a postsecondary institution’s response to over usage of “instructor-centric” assessments in STEM gatekeeper courses through retrofitting accommodations – an ableist practice – has perpetuated systemic racism.

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