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Examining Situational and Person-Specific Nature of Undergraduate Students’ Self-Efficacy and Academic Burden (Poster 22): Division C - Section 2b: Learning and Motivation in Social and Cultural Contexts, 3:10 PM

Thu, April 11, 2:30 to 4:00pm, Pennsylvania Convention Center, Floor: Level 200, Exhibit Hall A Stage

Abstract

Students’ self-appraisal of ability and situational demands of the learning context are important factors of learning behaviors. The majority of research on this topic are cross-sectional examinations of construct-level associations. Yet, relationships among perceptions of ability, situational demands, and behaviors are theorized to be constantly in-flux. Through multilevel Latent State-Trait modeling, Latent Profile Analysis, and multiple regression, this research applied the situational and person-centered lens to examine how self-efficacy and academic burden change over time and differ between students. Results illustrated that the variance in academic burden was more consistent across time whereas self-efficacy varied to a greater extent. Several person-level appraisal profiles were identified. Fluctuations in patterns of ability and situational demand appraisals were negatively associated with academic achievement.

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