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A Longitudinal Study of Principal Leadership to Support Teacher Collaboration and Collective Teacher Efficacy

Sun, April 27, 11:40am to 1:10pm MDT (11:40am to 1:10pm MDT), The Colorado Convention Center, Floor: Meeting Room Level, Room 402

Abstract

Teacher collaboration and collective teacher efficacy are crucial for various school, teacher, and classroom outcomes, yet their determinants are not well understood. Based on social capital theory, we propose that principals enhance collective efficacy by promoting collaboration. Using longitudinal data from 1,112 teachers in 29 schools over two and a half years, this study employs a random intercept cross-lagged panel model and finds evidence of a temporal association between principal leadership and collective efficacy, mediated by teacher collaboration. The findings further suggest a reciprocal relationship between collaboration and efficacy. This study highlights the importance of principal leadership in fostering social capital in their schools through teacher collaboration and efficacy.

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