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Science Identity Pathways and STEM Career Aspirations: Intersectional Analysis From High School to Postsecondary Education

Fri, April 25, 3:20 to 4:50pm MDT (3:20 to 4:50pm MDT), The Colorado Convention Center, Floor: Ballroom Level, Four Seasons Ballroom 2-3

Abstract

Science identity is crucial for students' persistence in STEM fields, yet its development across demographic groups is underexplored. This study examines the evolution of science identity and its relationship with STEM career aspirations, focusing on gender, underrepresented minority (URM) status, and socioeconomic status (SES). Utilizing the High School Longitudinal Study of 2009–2016 and Structural Equation Modeling Trees, we identified diverse science identity trajectories and their connection to STEM career aspirations. Results reveal that High SES women show the steepest growth in science identity, while low/mid SES URM men start lower but grow significantly. Growth in science identity positively predicts STEM career aspirations for low/mid SES women. Our findings provide insights for supporting diverse pathways in STEM education.

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