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This simulation study explores logistic regression (LR) for detecting intersectional Differential Item Functioning (DIF). Previous studies examined intersectional DIF using state assessment data. Analyses used many pairwise comparisons rather than cohesive model-based analyses and lacked attention to error issues. We use LR analyses to explore intersectional DIF in a new way, examining power and error rates via a simulation study. Preliminary results showed that a LR model including interactions detected intersectional DIF. Rejection rates were high when DIF was present, especially for items with high discrimination and difficulty values. Rates were lower for items without DIF, but 12 out of 90 no-DIF rejection rates were greater than 8%, suggesting a tendency to over-detect DIF when none is present.
Wenyi Li, Florida State University
Saeyan Yun, Florida State University
Yiting Yao, Florida State University
Niaz Morshed, Florida State University
Gertrudes Velasquez, HumRRO
Jielin Ming, Aretum Inc.
Yachen Luo, HumRRO
Salih Binici, Florida Department of Education
Yanyun Yang, Florida State University
Betsy J. Becker, Aretum, Inc.