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Bicultural Identity Integration and Ideal L2 Self: Influencing Chinese L2 Learning in Multilingual Hong Kong

Wed, April 8, 11:45am to 1:15pm PDT (11:45am to 1:15pm PDT), JW Marriott Los Angeles L.A. LIVE, Floor: Ground Floor, Gold 2

Abstract

In light of the limited mixed-methods research on Chinese L2 learning in Hong Kong, this study explores how bicultural identity integration (BII) and the ideal L2 self (IS) influence language learning among Chinese as a Second Language (CSL) students. Employing Q methodology with 20 CSL students from diverse South Asian backgrounds, we identified two BII types (Harmonious Bicultural Integrators and Distinctive Cultural Navigators) and two IS types (Pragmatic Career-Oriented and Culturally Engaged Communicative Learners). Findings also indicated that both strong and weak BII are associated with different kinds of IS shaped by various integration challenges. These insights underscore the need for educational strategies that accommodate complex identities and the learning motivation (e.g., IS) of students in multilingual societies.

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