Search
On-Site Program Calendar
Browse By Day
Browse By Time
Browse By Person
Browse By Room
Browse By Unit
Browse By Session Type
Search Tips
Change Preferences / Time Zone
Sign In
Bluesky
Threads
X (Twitter)
YouTube
The purpose of this exploratory study was to examine secondary music teachers’ perceptions of structural constraints and their agency. Research questions included: (a) What are secondary music teachers’ perceptions of constraints and agency in their decision-making? (b) What relationship, if any, exists between secondary music teachers’ perceptions of constraints and their agency? (c) What, if any, are the underlying structures of secondary music teachers’ perceptions of constraints and their agency? I developed a questionnaire with constraint and agency subscales using Priestley et al.’s ecological approach to teacher agency and Giddens’ structuration theory. Participants’ (N = 64) perceived relationship between constraints and agency was unexpected, and I provide discussion and implications for scholars, music teacher educators, and inservice music teachers.