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Framing Towards Culturally Relevant Practice in Nigerian Physics Education

Wed, April 8, 1:45 to 3:15pm PDT (1:45 to 3:15pm PDT), Los Angeles Convention Center, Floor: Level Two, Poster Hall - Exhibit Hall A

Abstract

Physics education in Nigeria is often criticized for being overly theoretical and disconnected from students’ cultural experiences. Students struggle to relate concepts to their lives, while teachers are frequently blamed for not using student-centered approaches. This critique, however, ignores colonial legacies and systemic barriers that shape teacher preparation and resource access. This study draws on interviews with two in-service physics teachers to explore how they navigate these challenges and attempt to make physics more relevant. Using framing theory, culturally relevant pedagogy, and the concept of coloniality, the findings show that although the curriculum and professional development still privilege Western ways of knowing, teachers are developing creative, culturally grounded strategies to help students connect physics with their identities and everyday realities.

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