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Injecting utility value in a microbiology class for undergraduate nursing students

Sat, April 11, 1:45 to 3:15pm PDT (1:45 to 3:15pm PDT), Los Angeles Convention Center, Floor: Level Two, Poster Hall - Exhibit Hall A

Abstract

Based upon situated expectancy-value theory (Eccles & Wigfield, 2020), in this multiple-methods study we examined five motivational factors and course grades in a redesigned undergraduate nursing microbiology course incorporating utility value assignments (N=154). We examined changes in variables over two timepoints (T1 and T2) within one semester and the relationships between them. Repeated measures MANOVA, with Bonferroni corrections, revealed significant increases in intrinsic value, utility value, and social comparison. Cross-lagged panel modeling showed that higher T1 utility value predicted T2 attainment and utility value, while greater T2 perceived costs predicted lower final grades. Topic modeling of students’ open-ended reflections uncovered six topics, illuminating how students frame and apply utility value in their learning.

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