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Exploring Preschool Story Time: The Influence of Teacher Self-Efficacy and Developmental Beliefs on Drama-Based Strategies.

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Abstract

The instructional strategies teachers use during read alouds can benefit preschool children’s language learning. Teacher self-efficacy and beliefs about children’s abilities may influence standard and drama-based read-aloud (DBRA) instructional strategy selection. In the present study, we examined teacher (N = 31) self-efficacy and beliefs about children’s abilities in relation to read aloud instructional practices. Vocal variety and frequency of strategy use positively correlated with engagement self-efficacy. Teachers’ self-efficacy, in both instruction and engagement, positively correlated with read aloud duration. Teachers’ beliefs about preschoolers’ social skills positively correlated with encouraging pantomime. These findings indicate a need for continued research into teacher self-efficacy and beliefs in relation to drama-based instructional practices during read alouds to inform preservice and continuing teacher professional development.

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