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Session Type: Symposium
**Abstract (120 words):**
Amid today’s social and political challenges, civic reasoning is vital for preparing students to engage with complex issues. This study, informed by the *Educating for Civic Reasoning and Discourse* report (NAEd), examines the design and use of the Sense-Making in the Disciplines (SMD) tool to support close reading and critical analysis of texts in literature and history for grades 6–12. These disciplines offer rich opportunities to explore civic, cultural, and personal complexities. Addressing persistent gaps in reading and civics achievement, the project emphasizes reasoning processes over rote outcomes. Grounded in learning science, SMD supports teacher autonomy and provides strategies for teaching disciplinary comprehension and argumentation. Findings highlight professional learning impacts on both teacher practice and student civic engagement.
Sense-Making in the Disciplines: Literacy Resource for Interrogating Past and Future As Teacher Pedagogical Tool - Carol D. Lee, Northwestern University
SenseMaker as a Tool for Literary Reasoning - Yolanda J. Majors, Northwestern University
The SMD Tool for Disciplinary Reasoning and Design for Identity Development: A Teachers View - Leslie A. Russell, Northwestern University
Shifting Mindsets: SenseMaker as a disciplinary literacies and reasoning - Mariya Yukhymenko, California State University - Fresno